StarWatch for the greater Lehigh Valley
---------------

OCTOBER  2026

OCTOBER STAR MAP | MOON PHASE CALENDAR | STARWATCH INDEX | NIGHT SKY NOTEBOOK

[Moon Phases]

CURRENT MOON PHASE

---------------
1573    OCTOBER 4, 2026:   Early Bird StarWatch
I was going to title this StarWatch something like For the Dawn Blazers or perhaps Crazies to be more succinct, because if you know me, I am not exactly an early riser. However, my wife interjected with, "How many more readers do you want to lose?" * My circadian rhythm, the natural internal clock that follows my 24-hour cycle of waking and sleeping gets me to bed very late, normally 2-3 a.m., and rising between 10 a.m. and noon, so perhaps I am the oddball here. I choose this sleeping pattern because of my interests in observational astronomy, and I have followed this routine since leaving public education in 2010. Under clear skies, I witness events that occur into the morning hours when I am imaging the sky, but seldom at dawn. * That revelation of going to bed so late would drive my Moravian University students up the wall. Enough of them had 8 a.m. commitments that I could hear audible groans in class from the not so morning people forced to rise and shine with the sun. The learners involved in sports got up even earlier, sometimes before 5 a.m., to grab breakfast, and then go to practice before classes began. Toothpicks normally supported their eyelids by the time my 6:30 p.m. astronomy class commenced. Still, they also had the opportunity of witnessing many of the dawn apparitions that I had discussed in class, and to my surprise, many of these people took a quick skyward glance when heading out of doors for breakfast or training. By then, I was drifting hopefully into REM sleep. So for the dawn trotters, or better yet the traditionally normal people who are awake by dawn, here are this week's parade of astronomical happenings. You should be poking your head outside by 5:45 a.m. locally, 5 a.m. in any time zone.

Sunday, October 4, 4-6 a.m.: Moon near Gemini Twins, Castor and Pollux. Normally, Luna's luminescence would wash away even the brightest stars of the Gemini Twins, Castor and Pollux, when nearby, but this morning the waning crescent is only 1/13th its full-moon brightness, allowing both stars to be observed easily with the unaided eye. As in all cases, binoculars will enhance your views because they collect dozens of times more light than the human eye. Look for the moon high in the southeast.

Monday, October 5, dawn: Mars and the moon. This morning a thinner, less bright waning crescent moon, 23 times fainter than its full moon counterpart, confronts the god of war, Mars, at a distance of only three degrees in the eastern sky. Less than one degree below the moon is M44, an old but bright open cluster also known as the Beehive, containing about 1,000 gravitationally bound stars. About 40 or 50 luminaries are visible using binoculars. From rural locales, this cluster is easily visible to the unaided eye, but not from suburbia. Mars is close by and rendezvous with the Beehive next week.

Tuesday, October 6, dawn: Moon and Jupiter snuggle. I may even stay up for this one. The thinning, waning crescent moon is just over 1/50th as bright as the full moon. Jupiter is positioned just over half a degree from the moon's eastern limb. Look toward the east, slightly under mid-sky, for this beautiful sight, which will dazzle the eye and look even better in binoculars. Try an image with your smartphone, especially as the sky begins to brighten with a rosy red glow.

Wednesday, October 7, dawn: Moon near Regulus. Leo the Lion hosts a skeletal, crescent moon low in the east as it departs from the brightest star of the Lion, Regulus, located above the moon. Look for earthshine, the reflected light coming from a nearly full Earth illuminating the unlit portions of the moon. Observing the moon with binoculars will make seeing earthshine a no brainer.

All the best for your successful observations of these celestial events this week. I'll most likely still be in bed. Ad Astra!

 

1574    OCTOBER 11, 2026:   Mars Disturbs the Beehive this Week
 

1575    OCTOBER 18, 2026:   Good Year for the Orionids
 

1576    OCTOBER 25, 2026:   
 

[October Star Map]

[October Moon Phase Calendar]
 

---------------